Introduction

1. What is natural disaster?
2. Vulnerability of Pakistan to natural disaster
3. Types of natural disaster in Pakistan

Causes of Natural Disaster

1. Climate change
2. Poor drainage system
3. Earlier arrival of monsoon rain
4. Deforestation
5. Encroachment of river drainage area
6. Fragile embankment structure
7. Mismanagement
8. Global warming
9. Eruption of volcanoes
10. Destruction of tectonic plates

Existing Structure of Natural Disaster Management

1. Pakistan is not fully prepared
2. Natural disaster management is the only institution

Why does Pakistan fail to Counter Natural Disaster?

1. Ineffective institutions
2. Feeble structure
3. Lack of training
4. Limited skilled human resources
5. Under funding
6. Absence of technology and machinery
7. Bad Governance
8. Absence of accountability

Impacts of Natural Disaster Mismanagement

1. Mass destruction
2. Huge displacement
3. Scarcity of food items
4. Economic constraints
5. Emergence of social issues
6. Immense damage to cash crops
7. Abruption of fatal diseases
8. Psychological fear

Measurements to Improve  Disaster Mismanagement

1. Efficient administration
2. Proactive disaster management organizations
3. Productive drainage system
4. Development of human resources
5. Enhancement in water storage capacity
6. Availability of modern technology and machinery
7. Building the capacity of mass rehabilitation
8. Sufficient allocation of funds
9. Accountability and good governance

Conclusion

For complete sample essays click here.