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CompTIA A+ Exam: A Complete Study Guide

CompTIA A+ is a computer certification of an entry-level, and it mainly aims for computer technicians. It certifies the ability and competency of entry-level professionals of PC in maintaining, operating, installing, and customizing personal computers. This certification is sponsored and set by the Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA), which also gives the minimum criterion by which anyone must abide by to be called a computer service professional. CompTIA A+ Exam started in 1928 and comprised distributors, resellers, manufacturers, and other IT industry professionals. It mainly addresses all the issues, including warranty claims, product returns, and price protection.

Also Read: CompTIA A+ Practice Test & Best Books for CompTIA

CompTIA A+ exam judges its students by the minimum set of standards dealing with professionalism, business ethics, and skill set necessary to approach all the entry-level jobs in the IT industry. It is not just about opening up the PC to look for functionality disorders.

CompTIA A+ ensures that the students can troubleshoot any related problem and solve multiple issues ranging from operating and networking systems to cell phones and security.

The specialty of the CompTIA A+ exam is versatility and acceptance in a broad group of people. Unlike other certifications, it certifies that professionals have knowledge of much more overall diversity than domain restriction.

Are you interested in diving into the details of this exam? Continue reading till the end to know all about CompTIA A+ certification, the job roles you can approach with it, its importance, and how to study for it.

How does CompTIA A+ Exam work?

CompTIA A+ exam, unlike other exams, requires you to pass two exams rather than one to earn the certification. Following are the details you need to know when you decide to go for this certification

Exams’ number you need to pass to earn certification	Two
Number of Questions you need to attempt	90 questions in each exam
Type of Questions	1. Multiple Choice 2. PDQ 3. drag and drop
Test timing allowed	90 Minutes for each exam(1 minute for each question)
Scoring requirement	675 -700 out of the total 900
Required Experience	Nine to twelve months of experience in IT
Prerequisite you require	None
Prerequisites that can highlight your skillset	Go for six months or more of hands-on training with hardware and software

Key skill areas for the CompTIA A+ Exam

Following is the skill set you require for the CompTIA A+ exam

Networking
Hardware
Hardware and Network Troubleshooting
Software Troubleshooting
Mobile Devices
Operating Systems
Operational Procedures
Security
Virtualization and Cloud Computing

Also Read: What are the top websites/forums for the CompTIA A+ practice test?

Will CompTIA A+ get me the job?

CompTIA intends that all the certificate holders such as support technicians, field service technicians, technical support specialists, help desk technicians, and other similar titles comply with their roles. Most of the famous IT companies mention CompTIA A+ certification as an obligation in their job requirements. These companies include Intel, Nissan, Dell, HP RicohBlue Cross, and Blue Shield.

So, with your CompTIA A+ exam certification, you find a job as a

IT support specialist
desktop support analyst
IT operational roles
System support specialist
End-user computing technician
Associate network engineer
Desktop support administrator
Technical support specialist
Data support technician
Field service technician
Help desk technician
Service desk analyst

In short, CompTIA A+ gives you most of the entry-level jobs in IT and sets you on the right path to success.

Also Read: CompTIA A+ Jobs: Will CompTIA A+ get you the job?

Who Should go for CompTIA A+ Certification?

CompTIA A+ exam is for anyone who aims to hit any entry-level IT role. It has its acceptability worldwide so that it will give your CV a massive boost. Moreover, it will also help you embark on a more successful journey in the future. Going very precise, everyone from the IT industry or aiming to step into it ought to have this certification.

Are CompTIA certifications valuable?

Many questions arise in the mind whenever any student thinks about going for CompTIA A+ certification. Most of the credentials require one exam, but it needs you to pass two different exams, which demands an additional effort.

Moreover, you have to go the extra mile to cover diverse subjects. The certificate only aims the entry-level positions, which makes many students question its importance. However, if you look into the broader perspective, you will find this exam the master key to the IT industry’s success.

After having this certification, you will recognize your talent and march straight towards higher destinations. Most of the cybersecurity fields fall under this category. So, if you wish to move to a higher-paying position in this field further, a CompTIA A+ exam is a must for you.

Moreover, this provides you a way to enter the industry as a certified IT professional to validate his skills and experience. In simpler words, CompTia A+ certification is the necessary certification for any IT professional, just like the higher school certification essential to get into college.

Also Read: Top jobs for CompTIA A+ certified

What experience do you need to sit for the CompTIA A+ Exam?

CompTIA does not ask for any prior experience to qualify yourself to take the A+ exam. However, it is always recommended to work under high-class technicians and experts in the IT industry and have the experience letter of at least a year. CompTIA calls its students to have at least nine months in the IT industry to strengthen their CV.

However, if you are able o have hands-on experience while your stay in college, you might be able to learn the same techniques necessary to pass the exam. The other way is to practice the things you learned in the class in a home lab environment. However, going and working under professional invigilation is always the best option.

Remember that the CompTIA A+ exam requires you to memorize every little detail about the hardware. So, you must learn and practice everything before you go for the exam. You must perform well in your very first certification test to have a good and strong base of your professional career ahead.

What is the cost of the CompTIA A+ Exam?

The CompTIA A+ in 2021 costs $219 per exam. As the certification requires you to pass both of the exams, so you need to pay $438 to appear in the test on your first try initially. However, there are many discounts and offers available through the training center and the helping material forming coaches. The students who attend authorized CompTIA training academies are also eligible to avail multiple exam vouchers. There are also numerous other pricing options. These choices may include:

training course
exam retake
training materials etc

Before paying your test fee, you may thoroughly look all over the internet, online academies, training centers in your area and select the package that best suits your needs.

How long will it take to prepare for the CompTIA A+?

For any beginner, it may take 3-4 months to prepare for the A+ exam.

CompTIA is not that simple. You need to pass two exams, and you have to invest the effort to ace the test. Generally, the first exam is more critical than the second one. So, it is the best idea to spend a lot more time on this part. If you are new to the technical support field, you may require to spend long hours studying, practicing, and memorizing the critical hardware.

Even if you are a professional and have been working in the field for a significant time, you will have to study an excellent bt to prepare for the exam properly. CompTIA covers crucial details and specifications. You need to have complete knowledge of all the terminologies, the smallest part, process, and problem. The exam can be so detailed that even a seasoned technician might not recall everything frequently.

Many test-takers also go to prepare for both the exams at the same time without making any differentiation. Again, this method proves very helpful in certain situations as you are treating the whole syllabus as a single entity and can relate one thing to another.

You should also check out our Complete CompTIA A+ Study Guide

Is the CompTIA A+ hard?

Many students ask about the difficulty level of the CompTIA A+ exam and if it has the same complexity as any other certification exam. Well, the answer is yes; if you compare it with other entry-level certifications, it may need extra nerve. CompTIA is a bit challenging for any entry-level IT technician. However, if you prepare adequately, you will be able to ace it in one go.

Should I take A+ or Network+?

If we compare CompTIA A+ with another popular Network+, both hit different perspectives. CompTIA A+ targets hardware and troubleshooting its problems, whereas Network+ is more concerned about operating systems. In Network+, you are examined based on interpretability among the materials for each OS, e.g., Novell, Mac OS, Windows, and UNIX.

In Network+, you have to recall many more things than in A+, so the difficulty level of N+ is much higher. You can easily score a 100% in A+ with due preparation; however, in N+, a 100% is a considerable challenge. So, going for A+ before taking N+ is always a better option.

Now, let’s discuss a few books that can help you ace both your CompTIA A+ exams

Books that can help you in the CompTIA A+ exam

To prepare for the exam adequately, you always need some creative study stuff and guidance. Following are a few books that will help you master the whole syllabus within days.

CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1001) and Core 2 (220-1002) Exam Cram

CompTIA A+ exam cram by Prowse David L. is the best way to learn and practice simultaneously. While most books cover either core one or core 2, this book provides complete coverage under the same binding. You can easily interrelate the things with the smart highlights, tables, and infographics. The intelligent use of visual learning is what makes this book indispensable for all the CompTIA A+ learners. This book covers substantial knowledge of

Windows 10
cloud computing
new PC hardware
Linux smartphones
tablets
macOS
professional-level networking and security

The best part is that it is available on kindle as an e-textbook. Therefore it also provides you real-time feedback and practice time through Pearson’s test engine. Other prep tools include Exam Alerts, quizzes, last-minute Cram Sheet, two exams in the test engine, and two practice exams in their print book. You can buy this on Amazon.

CompTIA A+ Certification All-in-One Exam Guide, Tenth Edition (Exams 220-1001 & 220-1002)

To help you in the complete process of the CompTIA A+ exam, from the very beginning to how to excel in the exam, Mike Meyers came forward with this extensive guide. Every A+ aspirant must give this book an excellent read to know every step’s details and how to ace this test. The book covers smart cramming techniques. The best part is that the book covers all the topics of the CompTIA A+ exam in detail to satisfy your thirst for knowledge and attributes. It is one of the best sellers in the market and most recommended for anyone aiming to go for this exam in the future. You can buy this book from Amazon.

CompTIA A+ Guide to IT Technical Support (MindTap Course List)

CompTIA A+ asks for smart work rather than a harder one. You need to cram hundreds of terminologies, and names and you need some convenient methods and techniques to retain all the information. Moreover, you need to focus on practical knowledge along with theoretical one. Jean Andrews helps you in this with his book on the A+ exam. The book covers all the core and advanced topics, focusing on modern inventions and technological advancements. The book comes with a Mindtap online resource that helps the A+aspirants retain all the information with interactive activities and visual aids. You can Buy It On Amazon.

Conclusion

CompTIA A+ is one of the most renowned entry-level certifications among IT technicians. It paves your way to success in the IT industry. In the above article, we tried to cover most of the aspects of the CompTIA A+ exam. Remember, the key to ace the exam is having the right directions and study material. In case of any further query, you may contact us or drop a comment below. We would be glad to assist you in every way possible.

CompTIA A+ Jobs: Will CompTIA A+ get you the job?

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Many IT professionals understand and respect the importance of the CompTIA A+ exam for getting your desired job. However, those new to this field sometimes neglect its importance and don’t give the test. If we look at the CompTIA A+ exam according to the scope of jobs, we won’t hesitate to give the exam and qualify for it.

If you are an entry-level IT professional and want to know what to do next for getting better jobs, giving the CompTIA A+ exam is definitely the best choice. In this article, you will find all the necessary information regarding the CompTIA A+ exam and get some tips for preparing for the test.

Also Read: CompTIA A+ Practice Test & Best Books for CompTIA

What is A+ certification good for?

Winning better CompTIA A+ jobs

The CompTIA A+ certification helps many entry-level IT professionals who want to continue their careers by winning better jobs.

Many fresh IT graduates face difficulty getting a job. Even if they have the potential, they fail in the interview process. When there are so many IT professionals in the market, every company wants to choose the best one with the most skills.

CompTIA A+ certification will put you ahead of other entry-level IT professionals, as you will have more knowledge and skills.

Also Read: Is CompTIA A+ worth it?

Enhancing your skills

The exam also covers several topics and areas which most professors don’t even consider teaching. In this way, you get to know about many other skills that will help you during the job interview and while working in the office.

Various jobs for CompTIA A+ Certified

If you want to continue your career in software technology, computer hardware, laptops, and PC, the CompTIA A+ certification is the best way to progress.

It also gives you an in-depth knowledge of cybersecurity skills and networking. Thus, you will be eligible for various job positions after getting the CompTIA A+ certification.

Also Read: How does CompTIA A+ Exam work?

How much does CompTIA A+ certification cost?

The cost of the CompTIA A+ certification varies, depending on many factors like the country, situations, and options you have.

In general, you need to pass two exams to certify. The voucher for each exam costs around $232. Thus, you will need $464 to pass the exams and get the CompTIA A+ certification.

Also Read: What experience do you need to sit for the CompTIA A+ Exam?

Besides, you will need to spend extra money on preparing for the test. It includes online resources, books, practice exams, labs, and exam preparation software.

These resources and books cost extra money for the preparation, which increases the cost of certification.

Luckily, we can find many free online resources. If you have a self-study habit, it will also save most of your money as you will only need to buy some books for the study guide and practice tests.

Will CompTIA A+ get me the jobs?

CompTIA A+ certification is the best way to progress in your career and get a better job than those who don’t have this certification.

Many students who passed the CompTIA A+ exam tell that it helped them get better job opportunities.

CompTIA A+ certification puts entry-level technicians at the same level as those having six months of experience in the field.

It helps you build a strong profile and will place your job application on top of all others. So, you will get better job opportunities, and your skills will help you excel in your career instead of staying in the same position your whole life.

Besides giving better job opportunities, it also gives you the chance to develop other skills. So, you will become eligible for different jobs within the IT field.

Should I get A+ or Network+? Which is better for CompTIA A+ Jobs?

Whether you get A+ or Network+ depends on your choice and your career goals. Both the certifications are highly valued and have their own pros and cons. So, let’s study them in detail so you can figure out what’s best for you.

CompTIA A+ certification and jobs

The CompTIA A+ certification is the best choice for people who have little or no knowledge of computers. The study process and questions in the exam primarily test the basic understanding of the student about computers.

CompTIA A+ certification helps you get a computer-repairing job, installing software, and a help-desk job position in the case of employment. These are usually low-paid jobs and considered ideal for entry-level IT technicians.

So, if you like resolving computer-related issues and want to have a basic understanding of computers, the CompTIA A+ certification is the best.

CompTIA Network+ certification and jobs

CompTIA Network+ certification is easier than the A+ exam. Although CompTIA’s website recommends students give the A+ exam and then opt for Network+, it isn’t necessary.

Many students skip the A+ certification and get the Network+ certification due to the easier test and better job opportunities.

However, it requires you to have a basic understanding of networking and a strong knowledge of computers to pass this test.

Although Network+ is also an entry-level certification, it is valued more than A+ certification. It gives you the chance of getting better and highly-paid jobs in networking and cybersecurity.

So, you can choose any one of them, depending on your interests and knowledge. You can also give both the exams to open doors for more skills and job opportunities.

Top jobs for CompTIA A+ certified

CompTIA A+ certifications offer several job opportunities to entry-level IT specialists. Some of them are:

Help desk technician
Data support technician
Field service technician
End-user computing technician
Desktop support administrator
System support specialist
Associate network engineer
Technical support specialist
Software installing
Repairing computers and hardware

Best books for CompTIA A+ certification

Here are some of the recommended books for CompTIA A+ study that will help you pass the test and get better jobs.

CompTIA A+ Complete Certification Kit: Exam Core 1 220-1001 and Exam Core 2 220-1002 4th Edition

The author of this book is Quentin Docter, who has compiled an all-in-one kit for students giving the exams for the first time.

Pros

The book comes with a code that offers you 10% off while buying the voucher for the test.
The book is well-written and explains everything to the point.
It is super-easy to read for those with very little knowledge of computers.
It contains several tests to help you determine your skills.
The study guide helps a lot in passing the test.
As the book has in-depth detail, you cover all aspects of the test.

Cons

The review guide in the bundle isn’t the best.
It has some inaccuracies.

CompTIA Network+ Certification All-in-One Exam Guide, Seventh Edition (Exam N10-007) 7th Edition

The CompTIA Network+ book by Mike Meyers is the best book for anyone who wants the CompTIA Network+ certification.

Pros

The book has a very well-written format and explains everything related to general knowledge.
It is best for those who have little or no knowledge of networking.
The format of the book is fantastic.
Several practice tests help you prepare better.
The author has explained some easy-to-learn correlations on all topics.
All the material in the book is sufficient for passing the exam.
The exam tips help you a lot while preparing and attempting the CompTIA A+ test.

Cons

Although you can pass the test with the book, it lacks some information.

CompTIA A+ Certification All-in-One For Dummies (For Dummies (Computer/Tech)) 5th Edition

The CompTIA A+ certification book for dummies is highly recommended for students with little or no knowledge about computers.

Pros

This book has helped many students pass the CompTIA A+ test.
It contains a lot of useful information about tech and computers.
All the information is to the point, without any fluff.
The author has explained everything clearly, which makes it easy to understand the book.
It also contains several practice questions.

Cons

The book also contains some unnecessary information.
It lacks some of the newer technology.

Also Read: Six Sigma Certification: What it is & Why you need it?

Conclusion

Many IT professionals have made great careers due to their right decision of preparing and giving the CompTIA A+ exam.

Our complete guide will also help you understand how essential the CompTIA A+ test is to get better job opportunities and make your job application stand out.

The only thing you need for this is the right study material and consistent effort. So, our recommended books will help you prepare for the test even if you have less time left.

Also Read: Praxis Study Guide with Practice Tests & Tips

CompTIA A+ Practice Test & Best Books for CompTIA

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Every field of study requires you to pass specific exams and get certifications that prove your ability in the related field. Similarly, IT professionals have to give the CompTIA A+ test to show their competence in the modern and continuously advancing world. In this article, you will get to discover all the essential aspects of the CompTIA A+ test and come to know about some resources and books for the CompTIA A+ practice test that will help you prepare better for the exam and qualify on the first try.

If you are an IT professional and cannot decide whether to give the CompTIA A+ exam or not, this guide is for you!

You should also check out our Complete CompTIA A+ Study Guide

Is the CompTIA A+ worth it?

The CompTIA A+ exam is definitely worth the value if you want to pursue your career in the IT field and make progress in less time.

It proves your credibility

As every professional should have a certification that proves his credibility, the CompTIA A+ certification will help you demonstrate your skills when applying for a new job related to your field.

That is the only reason that more than 1 million people have already got their CompTIA A+ certification after qualifying for the test.

Also Read: CompTIA A+ Jobs: Will CompTIA A+ get you the job?

CompTIA helps you get better jobs

As the industry lacks many skilled and professional IT employees, different companies are struggling to hire employees with the desired skills.

In this case, many entry-level IT professionals face difficulty while getting the right job. They either have to wait for several years or work on low-salary jobs, which is not good at all!

CompTIA A+ certification has helped many IT professionals build a strong profile and get the desired jobs faster than others who don’t have the certificate.

As winning your first job is the most challenging task, CompTIA A+ certification will put your job application ahead of the other people for the interview while allowing you to get better jobs.

Also Read: What is CompTIA A+ certification good for?

You learn better skills

Preparing for the CompTIA A+ exam might feel difficult to some people, but the process will help you learn better skills and excel in your career.

While you are an entry-level IT professional, these skills will make you stand beside a professional employee. Thus, these skills will convince the interviewer that you are the perfect fit for the job position.

Also Read: How much does CompTIA A+ certification cost?

Is the CompTIA A+ exam hard?

According to many students, the CompTIA A+ exam is hard, just like other professional licensure exams.

However, whether it feels difficult to you or not depends on your abilities and how well you prepare for the exam.

If you don’t have a proper study schedule and the right study materials, the test will seem tough, and you won’t be able to qualify for it.

But, what is the reason that the CompTIA A+ exam seems difficult to some test-takers and easy to others?

If you feel difficult too, here are the main reasons.

Also Read: Will CompTIA A+ get me the job?

What happens if you don’t solve the CompTIA A+ practice test?

Practice tests are the key to qualifying for any exam. If you only study from the textbook or syllabus but don’t perform practice tests, you won’t be able to determine your potential.

Thus, practice tests are an essential tool that helps you identify your weak points and improve them when you have time left before the exam.

Exams like CompTIA A+ especially require students to solve practice tests to succeed. If you don’t have the right practice tests in your hand, don’t worry!

You can choose one from our recommended books below.

Also Read: Should I get A+ or Network+? Which is better for CompTIA A+ Jobs?

CompTIA A+ exam requires memorization

The major portion of the CompTIA A+ exam is based on what you have memorized in the preparation phase. The rest consists of technical knowledge.

As the CompTIA A+ exam is basically for IT professionals, many students think that more technical knowledge will qualify them for the test.

There is no other way of keeping these items in mind instead of memorizing them. However, most of this memorizing portion might not be used for reference when you get a job. That is why many students overlook them while preparing for the CompTIA A+ exam.

Nevertheless, you will have to memorize the portion to qualify for the test, regardless of its use later.

Also Read: Top jobs for CompTIA A+ certified

CompTIA requires more knowledge

If you look at the exam objectives of the CompTIA A+ exam, you will see that it requires a lot of knowledge, and you have to prepare many more things. Even college professors don’t cover all those aspects that you need to prepare for the CompTIA A+ exam.

This is the main reason that students usually feel it difficult. When you don’t have the right grip over the subject, you cannot pass the test.

So, the best way to solve this problem is to consider solving practice tests, use online resources, and consistently study so that you are prepared for the test ahead of time.

Also Read: How does CompTIA A+ Exam work?

What are the top websites/forums for the CompTIA A+ practice test?

Now, let’s discuss some of the best resources to help you while preparing for the CompTIA A+ exam.

YouTube

YouTube is one of the best platforms acknowledged by several students who passed the CompTIA A+ exam. When you cannot understand a topic in the written form, the best way is to take online oral lectures.

You can find several videos of professors who clearly explain the given topic, helping you understand better.

Also Read: What experience do you need to sit for the CompTIA A+ Exam?

CompTIA website

When giving the CompTIA A+ exam for the first time, you first need to head on to the CompTIA website to know about the exact syllabus and exam objectives.

The website contains several CompTIA A+ practice exams that will help you study better with the right material.

Whatis.com

Whatis.com is a free online certification guide that contains many CompTIA A+ practice tests along with their detailed answers.

If you don’t want to buy books for the CompTIA A+ practice test, these will also do the job.

Examcompass.com

Examcompass.com is also a free online resource that covers four CompTIA A+ exams and contains more than 20 practice tests for them.

Recommended books for CompTIA A+ practice tests

Buying a book that contains all the practice tests for the CompTIA A+ exam is also a good idea. If you are looking for such a book, our recommended books will help you.

CompTIA A+ Practice Test: Exam 220-901 and Exam 220-902 1st Edition

The author of this book is Quentin Docter. Here is my review of this book:

Pros

The topics of the book have very simple and straightforward explanations, even in difficult areas.
The questions and answers in the practice exams are useful.
They directly address what will be asked in the paper and thus are quite similar to the actual exam.
It explains the structure of the questions clearly so that you don’t face difficulty in the test.
These practice tests go very well with the other study guides for the CompTIA A+ exam.
The format of the book is impressive and allows you to work at your own pace.
As it covers the exam objectives perfectly, it allows the students to develop their own practice strategy.

Cons

The questions do not provide in-depth knowledge related to the topic.
You might need to pair it with another resource.

CompTIA A+ Practice Questions Exam Cram Core 1 (220-1001) and Core 2 (220-1002) 1st Edition:

The author of this premium edition of the CompTIA A+ practice test is David Prowse.

Pros

This Exam Cram book contains all the information you need to pass the exam.
Many of the practice test questions are the same as what appears in the actual CompTIA A+ exam.
It contains several practice exams, and you get a better grip on every subject after solving these tests.
The book is well-written and straightforward.
The practice questions help you understand your areas of weakness.
The book also gives you access to ask the author questions, which is a bonus.
It has loads of information at a reasonable price.

Cons

This book alone is not enough to pass the CompTIA A+ exam.
Although the description mentions providing online practice tests, the software does not contain any of them.

CompTIA A+ Certification All-in-One Exam Guide, Tenth Edition (Exams 220-1001 & 220-1002) Kindle Edition CompTIA A+ Practice Test

The CompTIA A+ certification exam guide by Mike Meyers is regarded as the best book for preparing for the CompTIA A+ exam.

Pros

The book is informative and covers almost all topics for the CompTIA A+ exam.
The short practice questions at the end of each chapter help you understand your weak points, so you can quickly revise them.
The book is well-written, and the writer has used a lot of humor, which helps you stay awake while studying.
It contains so many helpful practice questions.
Most of the practice tests are similar to the actual exam.

Cons

It has some minor errors.
The PDF version is not included.

Final Words

Taking and passing the CompTIA A+ exam will help you excel in your career with better skills. If you are confused about whether to give the test, don’t hesitate to give it.

Out exam tips and recommended sources and books will help you prepare for the exam in a much shorter time so that you can pursue your career.

ACS Exam Tips: ACS Study Guide & Best ACS Books

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If you are starting graduate school and your primary subject is chemistry, you would already know how vital the ACS exam is for you. The ACS exam is essential for most chemistry courses, and it includes questions from the whole chemistry curriculum from high school to the undergraduate program. So, some ACS exam tips and an ACS study guide will help you pass the test easily.

As the ACS exam includes General Chemistry and Organic Chemistry questions, you have to study different materials. Students often get confused regarding the preparation, which makes them stressed, and they become unable to perform well in the exam.

So, our complete ACS study guide and ACS exam tips will help you prepare for the test in no time. We have also recommended the best books for the ACS exam, which you can use to make the study process more manageable.

The Complete ACS Study Guide

Here are some tips for preparing for the ACS exam.

Understand electrons

The primary and essential step of learning General Chemistry is by understanding electrons. When we study the interaction of molecules, we are actually studying electrons. Thus, if all your concepts regarding the electrons are clear, it won’t be difficult for you to grasp others.

Attend every single lecture

You might feel it unnecessary to go to the lab, and your professor may feel the same. However, such negligence will cause difficulties for you in the future. If you don’t attend the lecture or go to the lab, your attendance will drop. Besides, you will lack behind is grasping the concepts, and won’t understand the next lectures.

However, if you miss any lecture because of a specific reason, our recommended books below will help you clear the concepts.

Make notes

If you have more time to study for the ACS exam, it is best to make your own notes. It will help you better understand the topics, and the sequence of study you make yourself will help you learn better.

It is also a good idea to make notes when the teacher explains the lecture, and combine them later. In this way, you will get easier concepts and shortcuts for the preparation of the ACS exam.

If you don’t have enough time to make notes, it’s ok. You can buy any of our recommended books and use them to study. They contain all the required information in a single book, which can help you prepare for the ACS exam before time.

Take practice exams

No matter what exam you have to give, you cannot pass it without the assistance of practice exams. Even if you have revised the syllabus multiple times and learned every detail, solving the practice exams is still essential.

These exams make you prepared for the actual ACS exam, and you can determine your weak areas by solving their questions. You can get these practice tests online or buy them. Most of our recommended books contain practice exams as well, along with the ACS study guide.

ACS Exam Tips

Now, let’s discuss some of the tips you need to adopt while giving the exam.

Avoid last-minute learnings

Last-minute learnings are never helpful. They make you forget what you learned, making you more stressed. So, complete the syllabus the night before and make sure to get better sleep. It will stay you stay fresh during the test.

Choose the largest desk

The ACS exam requires you to take a lot of material with you. You will have a calculator, pencils, a giant scantron, a test booklet, and a scratch piece of paper. To accommodate so many things, you surely need a larger desk.

As the classrooms have all kinds of desks, choose the largest one so that you can keep your things safe, without leaning down to pick the fallen ones during the test.

Solve the last page first

As we are usually panicking when the test starts, a better idea is to solve the last page of the ACS exam first. The last page contains some lab instruction questions and others that are quick and easy to solve. In this way, you will answer the easier ones first and control your nerves until you reach the others.

However, make sure not to mess up the numbering on the scantron.

Solve difficult questions at the end

Solving difficult questions at the end is a famous strategy every smart student uses while taking the ACS exam.

If you find any question that is hard to solve or takes more than 30 seconds for the calculations, it is better to skip it. Solve the easier problems first and the hard questions at the end. In this way, you won’t have to rush to answer the questions. You will solve the difficult ones at the end, and get their answers without hurrying up.

Make sure to manage the time

Even if you are well-prepared for the exam, poor time management will lead to a bad result. So, make sure to watch the clock while solving the ACS exam. It is always better to solve the test before time. In this way, you will get more time to solve the difficult questions at the end.

Recommended Books for the ACS Exam Tips & ACS Study Guide

The following books will help you prepare for the ACS exam and their study guides will provide a better strategy to prepare ahead of time.

Preparing for Your ACS Examination in General Chemistry: The Official Guide

The author of this book is Lucy T. Eubanks. The book contains an essential study guide and study materials for the ACS exam.

Pros:

The book contains all the information for General Chemistry.
It helps you become familiar with the formatting of the test.
The questions in this ACS study guide are very similar to those of the actual exam.
The book is divided into sections and each of them has several review questions.
The information in the book is short yet descriptive.
It covers every portion and clears concepts for everything that will come in the test.

Cons:

Many people think that the newest edition is better.
It does not explain all the answers.

ACS General Chemistry Study Guide: Test Prep and Practice Test Questions for the American Chemical Society General Chemistry Exam [Includes Detailed Answer Explanations]

The ACS General Chemistry Study Guide also includes some essential exam tips. It is one of the best books for the ACS study.

Pros:

The book is very helpful for learning the basic concepts of chemistry.
We like how the book gives a summary of the essential things for the ACS exam.
The practice questions are beneficial for a basic understanding of Chemistry.
Every question has a detailed answer, which makes it easy to understand.
The book is concise, helpful, and well-written.
It also helps to review many of the chemistry topics.

Cons:

You might also need some online resources along with the book.

Preparing for Your ACS Examination in Organic Chemistry: The Official ACS Study Guide (Orsg)

This official guide for the ACS exam is best for those who want a firm grip over the organic chemistry portion. Organic chemistry is difficult to learn and understand. So, this book can help.

Pros:

This book is essential to do well in the ACS exam.
It covers many topics that come in the test.
The book is also straightforward without any fluff.
The example questions are amazing. They explain why a specific answer is correct, and the others are not.
Many people say that their professor did not teach the concepts explained in this book and came in the exam.
The practice tests help you learn organic chemistry well.

Cons:

It is better not to buy the used books.
Some concepts regarding the ACS exams are not mentioned in this book.

Organic Chemistry I For Dummies ACS Study Guide (Lifestyle) 2nd Edition

The Organic Chemistry I for Dummies includes all the basic concepts for people who face difficulty learning the aspects of organic chemistry.

Pros:

The book explains the concepts visually instead of using symbols.
The author uses light-hearted humor that does not make us freak out while looking at the book.
It approaches organic chemistry in simple and clear terms.
The book also contains some tricks for solving difficult questions.

Cons:

The book contains some typos.
You might need other resources with it.

Chemistry in Context 9th Edition

The Chemistry in Context book is also essential for basic learning of chemistry for the ACS exam.

Pros:

The book is very informative and arrives in good condition.
The book also helps in providing the basic concepts for learning chemistry.
It is an excellent choice for college students.
The book has no problem or grammatical errors.

Cons:

It does not explain the basics of electron bonding.

Conclusion

Chemistry seems difficult to learn, but the right books and a good study guide can make it a child’s play. Our complete ACS study guide and exam tips will make you well-prepared for the exam. Similarly, the recommended books are of excellent knowledge if you need in-depth concepts.

8 Effective ways to improve your English Communication Skills

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Are you the one looking for the most effective ways to improve your communications skills? Then you have nailed the right article. Here I am disclosing all those ways by which you can improve your English very effectively and in a very short time. So what are you waiting for? Come on let’s start. Should we?

Also Read: 10 Pro Tips to improve your writing skills

English- The only language in which we can communicate beyond the boundaries. English the only language which is also known as the business language. Without great and effective English communication skills you cannot run any service or business. Even English is a language of communication for the majority of the jobs. Are you a job seeker looking for a job? Then read How to make a resume in just 12 steps.

English is the only language to communicate with you foreigners. So English is a must. English has become the mother of all languages. Maybe you might be having a different mother tongue. But surely English is a must.

If you regularly follow the tips and tricks that I am revealing on this topic I am sure within few months you will excel in your English Communication skills. Want to know those valuable tips and tricks then do not miss out on any of the tips mentioned below.

8 Effective ways to improve your English Communication Skills

Let us now understand 8 effective ways to have excellent English communication skills:

Reading

Regularly reading in English will surely improve your communication skills. But the speed that you use should be proper and not very rapid. You should read it clear and loud. If you love reading newspapers then English newspapers can be a great option. If not then you can also go with your favorite novel like Harry Potter. In day time if you do not get any time to read then before sleeping you must at least read for 15 minutes. Do not go to sleep till you read at least 2 pages of English.

Speak in English

At least find out that one person in a day with whom you can speak in English. You should try communicating in English regularly. At least try asking the other person or telling him something in English. But keep in mind that you completely speak in English and also frame your sentences in English. In the starting, it will be difficult. But gradually you will get used to it.

Watch English Video

I am sure you might have heard about listening skills. And yes, listening skills matter a lot. To enhance your listening skills you can watch English videos. The videos can be any related subject of your choice. It can even be your favorite movie. Make it a point to watch English videos every day.

Frame your sentences

Try framing your sentences with proper words and pronunciation. Initially, you may make mistakes but later on, you will get used to it. You can even frame your sentences and speak to yourself by looking in the mirror. By this method, you will even gain your confidence.

Keep a good conversation

Keep a good conversation with the ones who speak with you in English. Tell them to point out if you go wrong anywhere. Be in touch with the person who is good at communication skills. If any questions related to grammar then you may ask this person. If you do not have such a person who is good in English Communication Skills then you can even go through the Grammar video on YouTube. Even those videos are very basic and easy to understand.

Writing

Your English cannot improve only by reading. But you should also practice writing. Writing will help you improve your English in a short period. You can write poems, short stories, or even letters to your loved one. This will not only enhance your English reading skills but also your English writing skills.

Make short notes

Make short notes of English for yourself. Keep revising those notes. The notes can be new words, new sentences, or even grammar notes. You can go through it thoroughly.

English Songs and Poems

You can even listen to your favorite English Hollywood songs. Or even interesting poems. This will enhance your listening skills. Whenever you have got free time try doing this. I ensure this will help you a lot.

Final Thoughts

To sum up, these were the 8 most effective ways to improve English communication skills. I ensure you that if you regularly practice these tips and tricks then surely you will become a pro in English. Not only will a pro in English but also you excel in your English Communication Skills. This will enhance your confidence to speak in English.

Hereby, I revealed the most effective tips and tricks to enhance your communications skills in English.

Yet any doubt you can get connected to me by asking me your related query by commenting in the comment box. I will surely answer your query with effective solutions.

If this article was useful for you, then do not refrain from sharing it with your friends and relatives!

DAT Bootcamp – Dental Admission Test Study Guide 2021

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Are you planning to pursue a career in Dental education? DAT is probably the toughest step between you and your dream. It is a combined assessment of all those hard science courses you opted for – in conjunction with portions of the SAT – concluded into a 5-hour exam. Yet, a large number of aspirants just like you get enrolled in the DAT Bootcamp to attempt the dental assessment test each year. Most of them manage to perform well and get accepted to a dental school.

To score high enough in DAT, you need to take one step at a time. First and foremost is the DAT Bootcamp and study aides. Quality study guides are a leading factor in helping you score well and getting accepted into an acknowledged dental school. Being aware of what to expect from the test is a big plus.

Second, you need an effective DAT study timetable that will precisely demonstrate what you need to study day-by-day to ace the DAT exam. Becoming a dentist is a challenging yet gratifying journey. It will need a lot of hard work and determination on your part. But the moment you see the smile and gratitude of your first patient, it will make you realize all the years of studying and sacrifice were more than worth it.

DAT Bootcamp: Best DAT Prep Books

In this article, we shall cover the DAT Bootcamp in detail, and give you our list of the best DAT prep books to help you understand and crack the DAT. If you cannot wait for more to find out, here’s the list:

DAT Prep Plus Paperback

Kaplan has been keeping the tradition of the best recommendation for the DAT study guide for years. The majority of the students state it as the most detailed Dental Aptitude Test review book. Besides being comprehensive, it includes a fair number of the best quality online and print resources to help you ace the exam. Following is the list of features you’ll find in this book:

Two comprehensive online exams
More than 600 mock questions covering all topics
12-page study charts for on the spot review
Complete review of all topics and sections of the exam
Guide to the DAT exam with tips and what to expect on exam day

Cons

A minute number of typographic errors

The two full-length mock tests precisely demonstrate the length and difficulty level of the DAT. In our opinion, this guide is worth your money. Its amazing features and thorough coverage on all aspects of the exam, make this book top our list of DAT Bootcamp guides. For all these reasons, it has been the best-selling DAT prep book year after year.

DAT Bootcamp- Cracking the DAT

Cracking The DAT manages to gain a second-place spot in our list of DAT prep books with plenty of review material. Same as our first pick, it provides a thorough analysis and explanation of the important exam content. Here is the list of complete features included in the book:

2 comprehensive online mock tests
Demonstration of concepts with examples and step by step explanation
Full-color reference guide with tear out feature
Detailed discussion on all test sections

Cons

A few typographic mistakes

This is a comprehensive review guide and a fair alternative to the Kaplan prep book that tops our list. It serves as both, a last few days crash course, or as a lengthier and thorough study guide. The online tests give you a good understanding of what to expect from the test. However, some of the practice questions can be a little overly naive compared to the actual exam.

In general, this is a good DAT prep book and it won’t disappoint you.

DAT Secrets Study Guide

DAT Secrets Study Guide is another optimal study guide for Dental aptitude test-takers preparing to review for the exam. It is a bit deficient in full-length mock test content but serves well as a DAT Bootcamp prep book when it comes to reviewing the material included in the exam. This study guide includes the following features:

In-depth review of the test content and structure
Effective strategies on how to attempt the exam
Inserted video tutorial codes for substitute learning styles
Practice questions to help you understand the test format

Cons

This study guide is not as detailed as compared to other options on our list

This DAT prep book couldn’t make it to the top spot on our recommended books list due to rigid competition with other available resources. However, this is definitely a good option for DAT preparation. If you are not willing to take practice tests and some of the other online prep strategies offered in the first two guide books, this is a good substitute.

DAT Bootcamp: Barron’s Test Prep

Barron’s DAT is another good book that managed to enter our list of best DAT prep book picks this year. This book is a big player in the exam prep and review section. It serves as a good resource for DAT prep. With a fair number of full-length practice tests, this study guide can be quite helpful in the final days of your exam preparation. Features of this prep book include:

3 full-length mock exams (plus 1 diagnostic test)
A large number of practice questions with thorough answer explanations
A comprehensive review of all exam sections
Access to video lessons by the authors

Cons

Review questions and practice tests are not always illustrative of the actual exam complexity

With all the solid content and online resources, this study guide is completely worth your consideration. For thorough study and complete preparation we recommend the books that top our list, however, it’s a great option if are looking for additional prep material. Along with other DAT prep books, this book will give you a complete comprehension of the exam format.

DAT Flashcard Study System

Flashcard Study System for the DAT Bootcamp is our first choice for flashcards to help you prepare for the Dental Aptitude Test. It contains more than 650 cards comprising key information on all test sections. The key features of this prep book include:

Above 650 flashcards
Reviews all major sections and themes included in the test

Cons

Cards are stuffed with dense information which is not necessarily required for the test

If you plan to go for flashcards to help you in better preparation, this book is your best bet. Repetitive discussion on major topics is a helpful way to help in your last days of preparation for the exam. Flashcards have an excellent advantage for students who opt to use them in their exam preparation.

DAT Bootcamp – How to do Effective Study

You need a minimum of 8 weeks to adequately prepare for the Dental Admission Test. Within this time, you can make a schedule to cover the chief and most relevant subjects that will be the deciding factors whether you get accepted or fail.

You can modify your DAT study schedule to work on your weak areas or other points you’re facing difficulty with. In case you make a tight schedule; you can increase your study duration for more than 8 weeks by reducing the study hours you spend studying every day. However, keep in mind to keep your study schedule less than 12 weeks.

Trying to review all the test material too fast isn’t recommended either. We suggest you keep the general study plan longer than 4 weeks. Keep in mind that resting and allowing your brain to absorb all the new information is also a key factor for effective study. On average pre-dental students need to devote about 10 to DAT preparation. However, you can reduce that prep duration period to 8 weeks with a good study routine.

The most common bachelor’s degree pre-dental students opt for is biology. This is good since it provides a strong foundation on biology concepts and to some extent chemistry as well. Irrespective of how well you performed in either chemistry or biology, you will still need to spend several hours in your study schedule to work on your weak points.

Conclusion

A dental aptitude test is probably the key factor to determine whether you are going to have a career as a dentist or not. To make it to a good dental school, you need to perform well on DAT.

Along with a proper study schedule, high-quality study aides make sure you manage to get a good score in your exam. We have compiled a list of the best books that help you develop a better understanding of the test format. The full-length practice tests provide you hands-on experience on what to expect from the exam. Select one from our top picks and, you won’t be disappointed by the study content.

Becoming a dentist is a long and challenging journey but, once you ace it, all of the efforts become worth it. Good luck preparing for your DAT!

A Complete Guide to acing MCAT Reddit

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MCAT preparation is hectic for students who are giving the test for the first time. You have to keep control of your thoughts and emotions and follow a proper study plan. But, the thing does not end here. The constant trauma of failing the test stays on the mind. So, students frequently seek help for the guidance of MCAT on Reddit.

Reddit has helped many students in the preparation of their MCAT. So, we have read many stories of different people who discussed their study routine and passed the test. If you are giving the MCAT for the first time, this guide will help you a lot.

It contains different study strategies and online courses for students. We have also reviewed the best books for MCAT preparation that will be beneficial for your study.

Essential Points for MCAT Study on Reddit

Many students have shared their experiences on their exam and their study routine. We have picked the most important points and explained them to you. Although everyone has their own schedule and style of studying, our guide is ideal for all types of students.

Start studying before time:

MCAT is not for students who believe they can study at the last minute and achieve a good score. When you have so much syllabus to cover and so many other students in your competition, you need to plan ahead of things that other people might not consider.

Such a mindset will help you cover your syllabus before time, and you won’t need to panic at the last moment that you have so much to study. You will also have extra time to revise your syllabus and cover some problematic portions in the subjects.

Many students recommend taking the MCAT over the summer as you don’t have other classes to attend. It will allow you to compress your study timeline.

Break the course into pieces:

You cannot start studying one day and complete the course the next. So, a powerful strategy to adopt at this time is to break your MCAT study phases into two pieces.

The first phase should comprise learning all the content, and the second one should test your abilities. You can also split the first phase into smaller pieces, depending on your study style. For example, you can first complete every subject individually or learn one chapter daily of all the subjects.

When you have covered the whole syllabus, it is time to revise the course and solve questions to test your abilities.

Don’t study too many books:

Studying too many books for a single subject will make you confused. Every book will have different concepts, and you won’t be able to grasp one in this case.

So, the best choice is to use one reliable book throughout the studying schedule. The books reviewed below are also helpful if you want to use one source only.

If you have more time, you can also read some different books and make your own notes. Such a strategy will help you clearly understand all concepts.

Consider online sources:

Online sources and study notes are the easiest and free techniques to study for MCAT. One thing many students don’t know is that AAMC has paid Khan Academy to create thousands of hours of videos for children who want to study them for free.

These videos are available 24/7, and you can use them to clear your concepts.

So, instead of relying on preparation companies, a better strategy is to use these free tools and make your success easier.

Consider practice tests:

Solving practice tests are beneficial as they give you knowledge about the MCAT format and make your problem-solving abilities better. The more practice you do, the better you will perform in the test.

You can buy the AAMC practice tests or other third party full-length papers, depending on your convenience. We personally recommend solving AAMC practice tests first and then moving on to others if you have time.

It is also a better idea to complete the whole syllabus before time, so you have enough left for solving the practice tests. The most famous practice test makers are Kaplan and Altius. Their practice tests are also harder than the AAMC practice tests.

Recommended books for Studying for MCAT from Reddit users

Many people on Reddit also recommended books for MCAT study. We picked the best from them and reviewed them here.

MCAT Complete 7-Book Subject Review 2020-2021: Online + Book + 3 Practice Tests (Kaplan Test Prep):

The complete 7-book subject review for MCAT by Kaplan is an essential guide for anyone giving the exam for the first time. If you have no books or ideas about studying, this whole set will help you.

Pros:

The book contains pictures, diagrams, and graphs to visualize the information.
The book also contains instructions to access their online content, which is a huge bonus.
The best thing about these books is that they are super-easy to follow.
We like the way they have put practice questions at the end of each chapter, which helps to solidify the concepts.
It makes the MCAT study more manageable and easy.
This is the best book for students giving the test for the first time.

Cons:

Some people think that the introductions to some chapters are very long and unnecessary.
A few users could not access the online tool.

MCAT 528 Advanced Prep 2021–2022:

The MCAT 528 advanced prep book is also from Kaplan. Many users on Reddit recommended this book for the MCAT study. This latest edition is the best if you are giving the test in 2021. Expert authors have compiled this, book and it contains many questions.

Pros:

The book clearly explains all the concepts that are difficult for many people to master.
If you are preparing in advance for the MCAT, it is better to start from this book.
It also helps outline the study plan for the future along with your strengths and weaknesses.
It is an efficient book with immense knowledge in a short amount of pages.
The practice passages are very helpful.
It also offers online access where you can perform the tests.
It also has many helpful test-taking tips.

Cons:

Many people think that it does not replace a full study set.
The online test system is not much efficient.

The Premed Playbook: Guide to the Medical School Personal Statement: Write Your Best Story. Secure Your Interview:

The Premed Playbook is an excellent guide for medical students who want to secure their interview. It has some great tips for medical school Admission Committees. The author of this book is Ryan Gray.

Pros:

This book is full of strategies and helps you put your best foot forward in a unique way.
The author has been very clear about every point throughout the whole book.
Besides, this book is helpful for all programs that require a personal statement.
The author also provides various samples and advice while writing a personal statement.
This book perfectly conveys all the information you need for writing a personal statement.
The several external links in the book offer extra information and resources to make the study easier.
It helps in building a solid personal statement that will deficiently make your position secure.
It is the best book for juniors and those who struggle with creative writing.

Cons:

The majority of the samples are for people with a military background.
Many examples are faulty in some way.

ExamKrackers MCAT Complete Study Package/ 6 Book Package 9th Edition:

The complete package of 6 books by ExamCrackers is the best choice for beginners. Many Reddit users recommend this book for the MCAT study. The package includes various books and to-the-point information that can help you succeed in your exams.

Pros:

The books contain a lot of material and valuable information.
The book is well-written and comprehensive.
The CARS strategy of ExamCrackers is the best of all.
The author has adopted an entertaining method to explain complicated concepts.
The questions after each chapter are much similar to the actual exam questions.

Cons:

The books have many grammatical, typo, and spelling mistakes.
You might also need Khan Academy while studying from these books.

MCAT Verbal Practice: 108 Passages for the new CARS Section:

The MCAT verbal practice book for the CARS section is the best choice for those who have more time to study for the test. Even if you have less time, the basics of the book will give you useful knowledge.

Pros:

The book has some complex and dense passages as well, which provide a better grasp.
Many of the questions in this book are similar to those in the actual MCAT.
The author has apparent instructions for beginners.
The in-depth concepts improve your knowledge of CARS passages.
The book is easy to understand.

Cons:

It does not have enough practice passages.

Final words

Many people think that hard work is the way to success. However, hard work and smart work go hand in hand. If you adopt better strategies and a complete guide for your MCAT, you can succeed on the first try.

Our study guide and the reviewed books will also help you from the hassle of finding study materials.

How to Write the Perfect Abstract for your Dissertation

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An abstract is an essential element of your thesis, shown at the beginning of the thesis. An abstract is considered the summary of a greater work (such as an essay, dissertation, or research paper). The abstract briefly describe your research purposes and consequences so that the examiner knows what the paper is about. Students need to search out for dissertation abstract help to make a solid start for their research paper.

Also Read: A Brief Study on how Keyword Research works

Make sure to inscribe the abstract at the end, when you have composed the whole information. below we have listed four points you must include:

Research problem and goals
fundamental results or evidence
Methods you used
Conclusion

The abstract in your paper is normally around 150–300 words, although there is frequently a strict word limit, so you need to be assured to check the university’s specifications or journal. Moreover, A thesis or dissertation involves the abstract next to the title page and acknowledgments but before the table of contents.

Tips for writing an abstract

It can be a real challenge to condense your whole dissertation into just a couple of hundred words, but the abstract would be the initial section that people get to read, so it’s crucial to make it right. Below we have listed some tips that help you to make perfectly abstract:-

Reverse outline

Not all abstracts are going to have the same parts. If there is a different framework for your research, you can compose your abstract using a reverse outlining process. List keywords and draft 1-2 sentences for each chapter or section that outline the central point or statement. This will give you a basis for the structure of your abstract. First, to make correlations, study the phrases to demonstrate how the statement evolves.

Read other abstracts

The only way to understand the principles of writing an abstract is to read other people. When doing your literature review, you are likely to read many journal article abstracts and aim to use them as a structure and style framework. You can find several abstract examples in thesis and dissertation libraries.

Also Read: Best Xiaomi TWS earbuds to buy in 2021

Write clearly and concisely

A perfect abstract is brief but effective, so you need to ensure each word counts. You should convey one key point in each sentence. The abstract should be easily understandable to viewers who are not acquainted with your subject, avoid using unnecessary phrases, and avoiding cryptic jargon. If you’re trying to correct the necessary length, go through our guide to shorten an abstract.

Focus on your research

The abstract aims to disclose your study’s immense contribution, so avoid discussing others’ work, even though in the main text, you address it at length. To confine your thesis and demonstrate its importance to a larger discussion, you could add a sentence or two outlining the scholarly context. Even unique publications don’t have to be listed. If required, don’t use citations in an abstract.

Check your formatting

Suppose you are composing or submitting a paper or article to a publication. There are also clear formatting criteria for the abstract in any case. Make sure to review the instructions and properly structure the work. You should adopt the APA abstract format for APA review papers.

Often keep to the limit of a term. Compose no longer than one double-spaced page if you have not been given any instructions on the abstract’s duration.

When to write an abstract

While writing a thesis, dissertation, research paper, or presenting an academic journal article, you would often have to use an abstract. The abstract is the last thing you need to compose in all contexts. It must be a self-contained document that is entirely separate, not an extract copied from your article or dissertation. For someone who hasn’t read the entire paper or similar references, an abstract should be completely clear on its own.

Elements of an Abstract

Aims

Start by describing the intent of your research clearly. You may add some concise context on your topic’s social or academic importance but do not go into extensive background details.

Methods

Next, signify the methods of research you have used to support your statement. This part consists of a concise description of what you did in one or two sentences, which must be composed in the simple past tense because it refers to performed actions.

Results

Next, define the main outcomes of the study. You can not have all the conclusions here based on how lengthy and complicated the study is. Try to stress only the most significant results that will help the audience to appreciate your conclusions.

Conclusion

Finally, mention the research’s key conclusions. The reader can end with a good interpretation of the key argument that has been proven or argued by your study.

You should discuss them briefly in the abstract if there are significant drawbacks to your study. This helps the reader to discover the study’s legitimacy and generalizability certainly.

Keywords

You will have to add a list of keywords at the end of the abstract after the paper is written. These keywords can reference the most significant research aspects to help prospective readers discover your article through their literature searches.

Final Thoughts

The abstract is the most important part of your thesis or dissertation; everyone needs to have great knowledge of composing a perfect abstract for their dissertation. Here in this article, we have mentioned some tips and techniques to compose the best dissertation.

5 reasons to opt for an IT degree and Computer Science

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IT professionals put into practice and troubleshoot various computer programs, applications, and software. If we put it in simple terms, these are the professionals who play with computers. However, it is not only about external hardware. They theoretically and mathematically explore multiple complicated processes such as algorithms to solve any problem. Working into multiple software, they are the lords of coding. To further break it down, an IT professional is the one who has the complete knowledge and understanding of hardware and all its programming languages. A degree in IT promises you a lucrative and gratifying career. Therefore, IT is one of the most famous majors among international students.

Also Read: 7 reasons why everyone should learn coding

One of the significant aspects of any IT degree is problem-solving. It is to make the pre-made hardware and software worthy of putting into practice in daily life. IT finds its scope in all from business, to social, academic, domestic, and medical fields. However, is an IT degree worth all this effort you put in? In this article, the primary reasons you should better go for an IT degree if you have a chance.

Technology is the Part of our Lives

Information and technology have bloomed a lot in the recent year. There is advancement in this field with every passing day. So, it is the part of our lives from your very morning alarm to the device you are reading this article. As long as the last human on earth will live, he will take help from IT to make its life better. Due to the massive intrusions of technology, an IT specialist’s scope has also increased and will further be blooming with new inventions in this field. For an educated human of the 21^st century, the basic understanding and use of different computing dimensions is part of the necessary skill set it must have to survive.

Whether you want to become a scientist, a field worker, develop the most modern application, or want to go in-depth into the world of information and technology to find its strengths and loopholes, a degree in IT is the best way to achieve your aim.

Solve complex, challenging IT problems

IT is a discipline that solves the challenges of daily life. How? By automatizing every possible thing! The world of technology works on programming. If you are into IT or love this field, you must have come across the word “coding”. Coding is what makes a program and a system functional. It is arranging meaningless letters and keys in a way that they form a powerful multifunctional system. It is the basis of any program that runs the hardware. It would not be an exaggeration to say that coding is the DNA of any IT system.

Also Read: The Best Brother Compact Monochrome Laser Printer in 2021

However, how do you master it? It takes the experience of years and years to get into the expertise of programming. A single mistake can make the whole system non-functional. However, if you are into IT or the world of programming mesmerizes you and wants to learn its secrets, learn programming from today. You do not have to go for hefty courses for that and can even start it a lot before getting into your IT degree. Go for the very basic “scratch coding for kids”. Scratch is an easy programming language that develops your logical thinking and creativity. And the best part is it is so simple that it is perfect for members of any age group and field. So, you can learn it yourself and help your siblings or children develop computational thinking and solve multiple problems using it.

IT specialists have lucrative careers

IT and computing jobs are among one of the highest-paid positions in 2021. These jobs come with the highest degree of job satisfaction and opportunities to grow further. The world of IT is all about novelty, developments, and innovations in the world of technology. These characters become the fundamental drive to national competitiveness. The more a country excels in its IT field, the more it will excel in all the other areas with modernization introduced by the former. Therefore, IT experts are given the highest privilege and financial strength to focus all of their energies on developing something better with every passing day.

In the United States, IT experts’ average national salary was $201,072 on December 28, 2020.

With that in mind, let’s look at the average national salary of some of the best IT jobs in the US:

Software Developer: $62,290and $77,290. /year
Computer Systems Analyst: $99,000 /year
IT Manager: $124799. /year
Information Security Analyst: $95,000 /year
Database Administrator: $67463 /year
Web Developer: $69,430 /year
Computer Network Architect: $109,020 /year

A solid foundation in Information Technology (IT)

Our mind continually works on getting something better; something made for us to establish a career. However, all the other fields out there do not give us enough freedom to experiment to find our best match. So, this freedom of experimentation and juggling becomes one of the fundamental reasons everyone should invest some time learning to compute. The best part is that the skills you learn from computing can never go to waste even if you want to switch between your fields. You can always use the knowledge to work on the complete or partial digitalization of the practices and types of equipment you will use in your professional life. Digital is still better than investing hours on analog, right. So, why not have the skill to surpass the experts in your field.

With the help of computing, you can evolve the traditional professional practice concept in any field. For example, if you are interested in business, you can incorporate technology in the best and smart ways to automatize most of your sales tasks. You can also get better data collection and retrieving software for digital marketing with your knowledge and so on.

Chances to be creative

IT is one of the few industries that encourages its professionals to rattle their brains and experiment with their creativity. Whether it is bringing something new to the appearance of a program, application, or process, improving and developing its function, creativity makes a lot of room in this field. For example; most of the world’s richest entrepreneurs combined their knowledge in programming with their creativity and broad thinking to achieve a position one cannot even imagine. Mark Zuckerberg, the creator of the mega network of Facebook, is one of the best examples of the people who paired their novelty with the necessary knowledge and technical information. The success rate with innovation is a lot and is highly appreciated around the globe. Therefore if you are one of the creative humans who know how to think out of the box, then the world of IT welcomes you with open arms.

Conclusion:

With the advent of technology and advancements with every passing day, an IT expert’s demand is also increasing. This field welcomes all students of any age group and profession. You need to learn, practice, and introduce your specialty in the mother program. And last but not least, there is nothing more promising field than IT in the modern world. So, if you are even a bit interested in this field, give it a try.

7 Reasons Why Everyone Should Learn Coding

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The most challenging part of a student’s life is to decide the career he will pursue for the rest of his life. But why can’t students make this decision when they know about their interests?

The reason is that we aren’t aware of the benefits and consequences our selected field will bring to us. In this advanced world, technology is taking over very quickly. That’s the only reason why we see so many software engineers and programmers all around.

However, you may see that only a few of them learn how to code. Many new students wanting to continue their careers in IT don’t know whether they should learn to code or not. This confusion makes it hard for the students to decide their future.

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The truth is, whether your career is IT-related or not, you should still learn to code. Here are the main benefits of coding:

Coding is Fun and Easy To Learn:

Coding is very easy to learn for children and teenagers. It is just like learning other languages like French, Spanish, etc.

For today’s children who love to play video games, coding is super-easy and fun to learn. It helps you develop your own apps and video games. Children find it very attractive, and they pay great attention to learning to code. So, parents and teachers should arrange lectures regarding coding for teenagers.

As students start from scratch while learning and have more time to understand its different aspects, they find it easy to grasp coding. They don’t feel pressure to learn it in a fixed time. So, they learn to code with peace of mind. Also, making your child practice every day can help him understand it better and quicker.

Also, anyone can learn to code. It is not like other specifications that require several years or a university degree. In fact, you can learn coding from your home as well.

It isn’t much costly as well. Many students learn coding through the internet along with their studies. So, as it isn’t much time-taking, complicated, and expensive, anyone can have a grip on coding in no time.

You Get To Understand Many Aspects Of Tech:

If we call coding the primary step of learning tech, it won’t be wrong. You don’t need to be a professional to learn to code. However, if you even know the basics of coding, it can help you a lot.

As almost every software engineer knows to code, you can interact with them in this language. It will open new doors of information for you and help you seek better knowledge of the upcoming programs.

So, institutions and students themselves should pay attention to coding for teenagers as it will help them get more knowledge about this aspect before they start it as their career. It will also make it easier for them to learn other aspects of programming.

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Coding Boosts Your Skills:

Problem-solving and logic are the primary skills every software developer needs to make a promising career. Fortunately, coding boosts both skills. It is like a free package that you get to learn other skills along with coding, which many other fields might not teach you.

Coding is basically a process of finding solutions to different problems and analyzing mistakes. By learning to code, people understand that making mistakes is a part of life. They also get to know about problem-solving skills, which is a great benefit for them.

So, coding is a multi-purpose skill that opens doors of knowledge to other aspects as well.

Learning to code helps you getting Freelance jobs:

Freelancers are in high demand these days, and many companies are looking to outsource work. If you want to start freelancing with a good income, coding will be a great way to do so.

Among freelancing, coding is a valued skill these days. When you interact with professional programmers, you get to know more about job opportunities related to coding.

So, skilled freelancers can make their own schedules and work according to their own offers. It further leads to better jobs, including product manager, UX designer, etc.

It Enhances Interpersonal Skills:

Coding is an essential step to enhance interpersonal skills and make yourself aware of the aptitudes of jobs. While coding for bigger projects, you work and collaborate with a team. So, you learn how to interact with bosses and co-workers, which enhances your communication skills.

When you work with a group of people and continually communicate with those you don’t even know before, it builds your confidence. Also, having a demanded job skill in a competitive market makes you confident for jobs as you know you are the one they want.

You Become Eligible for Different Jobs:

Software development jobs require the employee to understand coding. If you are interested in software and want to continue your career in IT-related fields, learning coding is the best way to start.

As the industry lacks skilled and professional software developers, learning to code can help you get your desired job without getting into hectic job proposals and interviews.

Besides, coding also makes you eligible for other jobs like content creation, PR, marketing, etc.

Many companies also struggle to find the right fit for their job role.

Your understanding of coding can help you stand out from all the unprofessional people in such a condition.

If you apply for a job that is not related to coding, it is still a useful skill. It shows that you are hard-working with better interpersonal skills and can quickly learn different aspects of the role. So, it makes you a better choice than other job applicants.

However, if the job is related to coding, it increases your chances of being selected for the job.

So, coding has many benefits for those who want to choose a diverse field regarding their career. You won’t be bound to one job. Instead, you can select any field according to your preference.

Coding Induces Creativity And Curiosity:

Coding is the best way to make your child creative and active. The step-by-step process of solving the problem makes the mind sharp and creative.

As you solve many problems in coding, the person becomes more curious to jump to the answer. In this way, he tries to look for different ways, which also helps you judge your child’s intelligence.

The process of learning to code offers an appropriate environment and opportunities for your child to express his creativity. Thus, coding also makes the mind active and sharp.

Conclusion

The world has become hyper-competitive with new and emerging skills. Today, everyone needs a university degree to be eligible for a particular job.

However, your interpersonal skills matter a lot to succeed in your career. For this, coding can help you a lot. We cannot neglect the importance of coding at this time due to the tremendous opportunities it brings for us.

Therefore, learning to code should be considered an essential skill instead of an option.