Making New Provinces in Pakistan: Challenges and Prospects

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Outline of Essay on Making new provinces in Pakistan: Challenges and Prospects

Introduction

1. Evolution of national debate over creation of new provinces
2. Necessity of making new provinces: a gargantuan population of over 200 million with only four units of administration

Movement for New Provinces: South Punjab, Hazara andetc Challenges of Making New Provinces in Pakistan

1. Lack of national consensus
2. Meager resources
3. Absence of political will necessary for requisite amendments to the constitution
4. Hegemonic agendas of feudal lords and other power-hungry elements of society
5. The reluctance of large provinces to let go of their share from the national kitty
6. Centrifugal tendencies of the legislatures
7. Acquiring a mandatory two-third majority in concerned provincial assemblies
8. Overnight delegation of powers to a sophomore political leadership of the nascent province

Prospects of Making New Provinces in Pakistan

1. Decentralization of power
2. Better governance
3. Employment opportunities rising in the government sector as well as auxiliary fields
4. Equitable distribution of services among all the social classes of society
5. Equal opportunity for all strata of society in business, employment, agriculture, and international trade
6. Efficient division of labor among organs of government
7. Flourishing democratic process
8. Micromanagement of local issues with dedicated local government machinery
9. Promotion of national solidarity/ national integration

Conclusion

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